Executive Coaching Coaching
was once viewed by many as a tool to help correct underperformance, however
today it is becoming much more widely used in supporting top performance. In
fact, in a 2004 survey by Right Management Consultants (Philadelphia), 86
percent of companies said they used coaching to sharpen the skills of
individuals who have been identified as future organizational leaders.
"Coaching
has evolved into the mainstream fast," says Michael Goldberg, president of
Building Blocks Consulting (Manalapan, New Jersey), whose clients include New
York Life and MetLife. "This is because there is a great demand in the
workplace for immediate results, and coaching can help provide that." How?
By providing feedback and guidance in real time. "Coaching develops
leaders in the context of their current jobs, without removing them from their
day-to-day responsibilities."
At an even
more basic level, many executives simply benefit from receiving any feedback at
all. As individuals advance to the executive level, development feedback
becomes increasingly important, more infrequent, and more unreliable. As a
result, many executives plateau in critical interpersonal and leadership
skills.
So, should
you have a coach? And which managers in your sphere of responsibility might
benefit from working with an outsider to help sharpen skills and overcome
hurdles to better performance?
The right
approach to answering these questions still varies a great deal depending on
whom you ask, but input from several dozen coaches, and executives who have
undergone coaching, does provide a useful framework for how to think about the
role of coaching.
The road to coaching runs two ways. Although
both the organization and the executive must be committed to coaching for it to
be successful, the idea to engage a coach can originate from either HR and
leadership development professionals or from executives themselves. In the
past, it has more often sprung from the organizational side. But given the
growing track record of coaching as a tool for fast movers, I see more
executives choosing coaching as a proactive component of their professional
life.
Executive coaching is not an end in itself. In
spite of its apparently robust potential, the very act of taking on a coach
will not help advance your career. In other words, don't seek coaching just
because other fast movers in the firm seem to be benefiting from it.
Coaching is
effective for executives who can say, "I want to get over there, but I'm
not sure how to do it," says Dr. Kothari. "Coaching works best when
you know what you want to get done." Perhaps, in spite of your outstanding
track record, you have not yet gained the full interpersonal dexterity required
of senior managers—for example, you're not yet a black belt in the art of
influence, which is so important in the modern networked organization. Honing
such a skill might be an appropriate goal for a coaching assignment.
But simply
having a clear purpose won't guarantee coaching value. You have to be open to
feedback and willing to create positive change. All valuable asset in the
toolbox of the modern executive.
There are
certain times when executives are most likely to benefit from coaching.
Executives should seek coaching when they feel that a change in
behavior—either for themselves or their team members—can make a
significant difference in the long-term success of the organization. More
specifically, the experts say, coaching can be particularly effective in times
of change for an executive. That includes promotions, stretch assignments, and
other new challenges. While you may be confident in your abilities to take on
new tasks, you may feel that an independent sounding board would be beneficial
in helping you achieve a new level of performance, especially if close
confidants are now reporting to you. More so, you may recognize that succeeding
in a new role requires skills that you have not needed to rely on in the past;
a coach may help sharpen those skills, particularly when you need to do so on the
fly.
But coaching is not just for tackling new assignments. It can also play an invigorating role. Coaches can help executives "develop new ways to attack old problems," says Dr. Kothari. "When efforts to change yourself, your team, or your company have failed—you are frustrated or burned out—a coach can be the outside expert to help you get to the root cause and make fundamental changes." One
increasingly common use of coaching for senior executives focuses on the
challenges of managing younger workers, and on helping executives better
understand and lead a new generation of employees whose work ethics and values
are different. What more, with the emphasis on good writing, clarity of
communication, and capcity to crystallize ideas in powerfully succinct and
novel ways that appear manageable in the marketplace, coaching becomes a
vehicle for strengthening what Dr. Kothari describes as "Executive Intelligence."
Coaching engagements should be part of a larger
initiative. Coaching works
when it's systematic and many organizations use coaching as an integrated part
of a larger leadership development program. Increasingly, firms incorporate
"360-degree" feedback, using the results to indicate areas in which
an executive might benefit from working with a coach. Has your feedback
revealed an area in which you would like to improve? Is it a skill you need to
refine in order to advance through the organization? Would you benefit from an
outside perspective? The answers to these questions help gauge the potential value
of coaching.
Coaching can provide benefits not available elsewhere.
One of the big benefits of a coach is that they are not tied to the
organization, your friends, or anyone else. They are tied to you only, so they
support what you want and where you want to go. Even our families, who want the
best for us, cannot be unbiased or totally objective. What you do or do not do
impacts them, whether it's positive or negative. A coach is not impacted by
your decisions, your wins or losses, or anything else.
As Dr. Kothari notes, this doesn't mean that company goals are not supported by coaching—indeed, the coach was most likely hired by the company to support the executive's efforts to achieve those goals. Even so, the role of the coach is not to represent specific company needs or interests. "The perspectives they provide, the alternatives discussed, and everything else has no agenda except to support the coachee.” For better
or worse, many executives canot find this type of conversation
partner—what Dr. Kothari describes as a "truth speaker"
Ideally
coaching is a three-way partnership between the executive, the coach, and the
organization, in which all involved agree on specific goals and parameters.
Even so, no one can really control coaching's outcomes.
So should
companies worry that the coaching experience will reveal to valued executives a
motivation that leads them astray from the intended organization path—or
away from the firm altogether?
Here's one
way to look at it. If an experience—through coaching or anything
else—reveals an interest that leads an executive away from the firm,
everyone stands to gain. The executive finds a better fit and, ideally, a space
in the firm becomes available to someone who is motivated by the challenges at hand. It's much the
same thinking that companies have gone through regarding leadership-development
programs at large. The occasional departure of a manager in whom the firm has
invested a great deal is offset many times over by the increased value of those
who remain.
Dr. Kothari
is here to provide a powerfully rich learning environment and help
focus corporate and individual energies to obtain a clear
vision of what is needed to achieve their goals.
His model of Executive Intelligence integrates the rich field of clinical psychology
with the novel work in coaching to provide a template for growth and change
that he calls Power Executive Coaching.
Potential Candidates:
How do we work? We discover your personality traits and preferred way of handling situations. We explore your work style and work environment. We review your perceptions, attitudes and beliefs and leverage your strengths. And we help you examine obstacles and support you as you learn to work around areas of weakness, giving you the ability to find success on your own terms. Often we suggest a series of assessments to give you a mirror to view your behavior and become aware of how you can improve. Understanding oneself and developing the ability to motivate others are the pillars of leadership. Training is an event, but leadership is an ongoing process.
Educational Services | Executive Consultant | Meet Dr. Kothari
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